Call Slot In Qt

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Qt will indeed call directly the function pointer of the slot, and will not need moc introspection anymore. (It still needs it for the signal) (It still needs it for the signal) But what we can also do is connecting to any function or functor. Now, if you call webobj-setsomeattribute(“hello”), you will see the value of the html element with id “#attrid” is set to “hello”. Note that although we connect the member msomeattribute to the qt property someattribute in the above example, it is not a required step. The signal mechanism alone can realize the delivery of data.

  1. Call Slot In Qt Code
  2. Call Slot Directly Qt
  3. Call Slot In Qt Download

Signal/slot mechanism is a central feature of Qt and probably the part that differs most from other toolkits. In GUI programming we often want a change in one widget to be notified to another widget. More generally, we want objects of any kind to be.

Call Slot In Qt

One of the key features of the QT framework is providing communication between objects via signals and slots. For QT developers, this is a very convenient and organic way to do things, but the nature of the feature does not allow to communicate between objects located in different address spaces. Therefore, the need arose to create a library that would allow to establish communication between objects located in different processes in a way when user just needs to connect signals and slots of these objects.

Call Slot In Qt

The results of this efforts I called the QRpc library, and here is how it is applied and built.

Contents:

Applying QRpc library

Call slot directly qt

In order to connect the signal of the client to the server slot we need to call the regular connect:

Call Slot In Qt Code

Introduction

Remember old X-Windows call-back system? Generally it isn't type safe and flexible. There are many problems with them. Qt offers a new event handling system: signal-slot connections. Imagine an alarm clock. When alarm is ringing, a signal is being sent (emit). And you're handling it in a slot.

  • Every QObject class may have as many signals and slots as you want
  • You can emit signals only from within that class, where the signal is located
  • You can connect signal with another signal (make chains of signals);
  • Every signal and slot can have unlimited count of connections with other.
  • ATTENTION! You can't set default value in slot attributes e.g. void mySlot(int i = 0);

Connection

You can connect signal with this template:

QObject::connect (

Call Slot Directly Qt

);

You have to wrap const char * signal and const char * method into SIGNAL() and SLOT() macros.

And you also can disconnect signal-slot:

QObject::disconnect (

);

Deeper

Widgets emit signals when events occur. For example, a button will emit a clicked signal when it is clicked. A developer can choose to connect to a signal by creating a function (a slot) and calling the connect() function to relate the signal to the slot. Qt's signals and slots mechanism does not require classes to have knowledge of each other, which makes it much easier to develop highly reusable classes. Since signals and slots are type-safe, type errors are reported as warnings and do not cause crashes to occur.

For example, if a Quit button's clicked() signal is connected to the application's quit() slot, a user's click on Quit makes the application terminate. In code, this is written as

connect(button, SIGNAL (clicked()), qApp, SLOT (quit()));

Connections can be added or removed at any time during the execution of a Qt application, they can be set up so that they are executed when a signal is emitted or queued for later execution, and they can be made between objects in different threads.

Qt call slot in different threadSlot

The signals and slots mechanism is implemented in standard C++. The implementation uses the C++ preprocessor and moc, the Meta Object Compiler, included with Qt. Code generation is performed automatically by Qt's build system. Developers never have to edit or even look at the generated code.

Call Slot In Qt Download

In addition to handling signals and slots, the Meta Object Compiler supports Qt's translation mechanism, its property system, and its extended runtime type information. It also makes runtime introspection of C++ programs possible in a way that works on all supported platforms.

To make moc compile the meta object classes don't forget to add the Q_OBJECT macro to your class.

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